Purpose and Context, Law for Sustainability
Left, Thomas Moran (American Painter, 1837-1926, considered part of the Hudson School, which depicted America’s natural beauty. Right, all too frequent event today. Images free to share from Pixabay and Pixnio.
Biden’s farewell address warned Americans of a coming oligarchy.
A pro-fossil fuel, anti-regulatory administration takes office January 20.
How can environmental citizens be effective in resisting the dismantling? If people are reminded of the basic principles of democracy and the value of the structures of government that have been developed for us, will they return to caring about real democracy? James Madison said men are not angels and worked to come up with something that would balance interests. Could we get enough people to care again about what he was trying to do?
H.W. Brands in the recent Founding Partisans describes Madison’s choice of principles, with “the great object…to combat the evil” (of parties). (Paraphrasing), we could:
1. Establish “a political equality among all”
2. Withhold “unnecessary opportunities from a few to increase the inequality of property by an immoderate, and especially an unmerited, accumulation of riches.”
3. Reduce “extreme wealth” (without violating the rights of property, by the “silent operation of laws”) and Raise “extreme indigence towards a state of comfort”.
4. Abstain “from measures which operate differently on different interests, and particularly such as favor one interest at the expense of another.
5. Make “one party a check on the other, so far as the existence of parties cannot be prevented nor their views accommodated”. (Quotations are from Brands, not the original).